Ask before designing
This is the one space where a designer’s preference matters least. Households
differ on orientation, on whether the space should be visible from the entrance,
on what may or may not sit above or behind it, and on whether it should be
closeable. We ask those questions at the first meeting and design to the
answers, rather than proposing something and negotiating backwards.
Very few Mumbai flats have room for a separate pooja room, and that is fine. A
well-detailed niche, a wall-mounted unit with a fold-down shelf, or a tall
cabinet with shutters that close can all be excellent. The format follows the
space available and how the household uses it, not the other way round.
Flame, ventilation and heat
If a lamp is lit daily, the design has to allow for it. That means air movement
rather than a sealed box, a heat-tolerant surface under and behind the flame,
nothing combustible directly above it, and fabric kept clear. It also means an
easily wiped surface, because soot is inevitable and a finish that cannot be
cleaned will look neglected within months.